Metafiber: A Revolutionary Leap in Light Control Technology by German Scientists

Researchers at the Leibniz Institute of Photonic Technology in Germany have introduced a groundbreaking optical technology, the Metafiber. This innovation allows ultra-precise control of light focus directly within optical fibers.

The Metafiber signifies a major advancement in photonics, eliminating the need for cumbersome external components that have traditionally hindered integration and speed in optical systems.

The technology is based on a minuscule 3D nanoprinted hologram on a dual-core fiber. This setup allows scientists to control light by merely adjusting the relative power between the fiber’s guided modes. The result is continuous focus shifts over microns while maintaining superior beam quality, all without the need for any moving parts.

Potential Applications of Metafiber

  • High-speed optical trapping
  • Integrated endoscopic tools for minimally invasive surgery
  • Improved signal routing in fiber communication systems

The Metafiber operates through power modulation, a method significantly faster than traditional mechanical or liquid-crystal-based approaches. This makes it an ideal choice for rapid implementation in both research and industrial settings.

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